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In a photo quote released by Global Daily Mirror, actor Cesar Montano praises late dictator Ferdinand Marcos Sr. for choosing peace and non-violence during the 1986 EDSA People Power Revolution. Your email address will not be published. Incredible but there was none. The snowballing protest movement was also compounded by the global economic crisis, its headwinds lashing the Philippine economy which contracted by 7.3 percent for two consecutive years starting 1984. * Veteran journalist Joel C. Paredes is a former director-general of the Philippine Information Agency (PIA) and holds an A.B. Recalling that four-day EDSA uprising, Ermita said that definitely there was Divine intervention during the four-day historic event that freed the country from oppression when then President Ferdinand Marcos and family fled the country after 20 years of rule. William Gonzaga, Marikina City: Its the unprecedented unity of a divided people bound together by the common purpose of toppling the Marcos dictatorship. And President Reagan threatened Marcos with halting such military aids if violence broke, since what was meant to fight communism will end up supporting a civil war. These are people who had lots of aspirations., [But] people now are very disempowered economically, he said. May mga libreng bus sa inyong lugar (I was in my sisters house at Mayamot, Antipolo then) na maghahatid sa inyo sa Edsa. It really challenged and gave me courage to be there and join the human barricades in Camps Crame and Aguinaldo. President Ferdinand Marcos 20-year reign was marred with corruption, violence, electoral fraud and abuses, and the people had enough. And yet, Afable believes that while he finds the 1986 People Power Revolution that ousted Marcos after 21 years in power remains to be relevant today, it might not happen again for different reasons. In the history of every modern-day democracy, the 1986 Edsa People Power Revolution stands out as the most astonishing, not only because it removed without bloodshed a cruel dictator in Ferdinand Marcos, but also because, all intents and purposes taken together, it has at least healed the malignancy of the Filipino nation's broken soul. It also turned out that the F-5s were piloted by friendly forces siding with the military rebels to confirm that the entire 5th Fighter Wing of the Air Force had defected. EXPENSIVE healthcare has reduced the confidence of Filipinos that they will live longer and healthier lives, according to the latest study released by Manulife Philippines. Upon hesitation, he reported that the positioning of the artilleries was still ongoing, hence no shots were fired. AFABLE admitted that the military rebels had strategically linked with US authorities as early as September, even before Marcos called for a presidential election amid pressure from Washington. Calata, Paraaque City: To me, the most vivid memories of Edsa 1 were: 1) ordinary people confronting soldiers with flowers or rosaries; 2) some religious nuns unmoved in front of an advancing tank that stopped on its tracks; 3) the voice of Jun Keithley in an unknown safe place then monitoring troops movements near Malacaan; 4) the live telecast showing FM ordering Gen. Ver not to do what the latter was asking permission for: the bombardment of both Camp Crame and Camp Aguinaldo where many would have died and been maimed. Moreover, the corruption of Marcos during the snap elections led some of his former ministers, the army, and the Catholic church to call for his removal from office. On the evening of February 25, Marcos, his family, and close allies fled to Hawaii. The 1986 Edsa Revolution: Lessons learned, then and now. Nonetheless, Parong said Edsa remains relevant, not just because it continued to inspire nonviolent regime change, as seen in East Germany and many other former Soviet bloc countries at the end of the Cold War era in 1989. I remember my teacher telling us to go home and to watch on television the events unfolding in Manila. This united call further strengthened the courage of Filipinos to gather in peaceful protests around the country. At 11:00 am, he was called back to Fort Bonifacio and he was relieved of his command. But we let that chance pass us by. History is written by the historians, not the victors, through careful studies, research, record keepings, explorations and investigations. We could say that the peaceful EDSA People Power Revolution wasnt just a victory for the Philippines, but for the whole humanity as well. Dennis Montealto, Mandaluyong City: We only heard on radio about the unfolding events. NOW retired Supreme Court Associate Justice Adolf Azcuna asserts that the gains at Edsa need not be taken for granted. Artilleries aimed at Camp Crame. - Rappler.com I had mixed emotions then. In the act of defiance, the troops refused to fire on the huge mass of unarmed people. After all, the Battle of Thermopylae, Custers Last Stand, The Fall of the Roman Empire, the outcome of the Crusades, plus much more wont be told to the public if there is a truth to that popular phrase. The Facts: The EDSA People Power Revolution was the culmination of the decades-long authoritarian rule of Ferdinand Marcos, whose family and allies are notorious for pilfering from the government's coffers, the World Bank, and International Monetary Funds and amassing billions in ill-gotten wealth while the Filipino people suffer from This year, President Rodrigo Roa Duterte signedProclamation No. Now that's out of the way, let me lay a revisionist narrative of Edsa 1986. While circling above, the huge crowd at EDSA watched tensely in fear, whether the gunships would fire their air-to-surface rockets and M60 machines. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-zHGBrCllD8. That was the first time that I realized that Filipinos were really crazy if you awaken their emotions. Fortunately, it did not have to happen. As a friend once said, such phrase was the favorite of people with too much philosophy, have no history study background, or just plain sloppy in research works. However, in September 1972, he declared martial law to hold on to his post as the most powerful person in the country. Then the people came. And there are parts of history that the victors of EDSA revolution refused to show to the public. Image credits: Nonoy Lacza, Joey De Vera via Presidential Museum and Library, Your email address will not be published. The influence of the Catholic Church also played a role in taming Marcos. Ruben Viray, Antipolo City: I get teary-eyed each time memories of Edsa 1986 come to mind. After Edsa, Afable continued to serve the government in various capacities, and, before returning home to Baguio, was part of President Gloria Macapagal Arroyos cabinet. Our lives were never really uplifted. Parong participated in seeking reparations from the Marcoses, who merely offered a compromise settlement of $150 million, while they were exiled in Hawaii. Protestors took to the streets in Manila, the capital city of the Philippines, to demonstrate against dictatorship and restore democracy in the country. Manalastas, Manila: I vividly recall the peaceful outpouring of support of people from all walks of life to topple and replace the Marcos dictatorial regime. I remember the nuns making a short visit to each classroom, telling us to get out and proceed to our school church for a prayer vigil. And once, in a country in Southeast Asia, a peaceful revolution occurred that amazed the world. https://philstarlife.com/news-and-views/418285-marcos-versus-sin-the-battle-of-wits-edsa-people-power, https://origins.osu.edu/milestones/people-power-revolution-philippines-1986. He punctuated his statement with admiration for the dictator. He was overpowered by an officer deliberately delaying actions to fire, the United States Government, and the Catholic Church. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); document.getElementById( "ak_js_2" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); To be updated with all the latest news, offers and special announcemets. On February 7, 1986, a snap election took place due to international pressure on the president. Marcos refused to grant the order and told Gen. Ver he didnt want bloodshed. On November 13, 1986, however, tragedy struck: Kilusang Mayo Uno (KMU) leader Rolando Olalia and his driver Leonor Alay-ay were found dead in Antipolo, Rizaltheir bodies mutilated. Feb 25, 2013. The momentous event was witnessed by millions in the Philippines and elsewhere. We forged unity and cooperation to fight against the dictatorial leadership of former President Ferdinand Marcos. This weekend marked the 34 th anniversary of the People Power Revolution, also known as the EDSA Revolution which was a series of popular demonstrations in the Philippines, mostly in Metro Manila, from Feb. 22-25, 1986. He was so weak and pathetic that I asked myself, is this the man who wielded such an enormous and powerful command on the people but is now so helpless and forlorn? Today, people are totally different. Farolan, Ramon (24 February, 2014). The People Power Revolution, also known as the EDSA Revolution or the February Revolution, [1] [2] [3] [4] was a series of popular demonstrations in the Philippines, mostly in Metro Manila, from February 22-25, 1986. Already have an active account? He dispatched tanks and armored vehicles to Camp Aguinaldo to end the uprising. Nuns, priests and civilians were holding rosaries and flowers. The EDSA Revolution in 1986 did not go unchallenged by the Marcos regime. Two days later (February 22), after the declaration of Marcos as the winner, Cory Aquino led a protest rally estimated to have gathered millions of Filipinos in attendance along EDSA. After their defection, Cardinal Sin once again called upon the people to shield them. This is a free country, Azcuna said. See you there.). This section will answer common questions related to the meaning of this momentous occasion. Meanwhile, Afable noted how, under liberal democracy, we have not moved upwards despite the promises of leaders in the post-Marcos era. Other than the events happening outside the Malacanang Palace, inside was turmoil. Pag yan ay inalis o ginawang ineffective, mag-ingat tayo at mawawala yung tunay na demokrasya natin [if we remove or make those ineffective, we should be wary as we will lose genuine democracy], said Azcuna. Photo Courtesy by Reddit. Inquirer.net. Although Marcos did declare a non-violent approach to disperse the protesters, this lacks context. Filipinos became one in their quest for change. I and my companions prayed so hard. Larry Parroco, Quezon City: The 1986 Edsa People Power is the best gift of the Filipino people to the world. Jim Veneracion, Naga City: My vivid memories of Edsa 86 were the agonizing three days before Marcos was driven out of Malacaan. As the Ministry of National Defense (MND) information service chief, he was the only civilian in that hurriedly organized meeting on February 22, 1986, when then Defense Minister Juan Ponce Enrile and Gen. Fidel Ramos, then chief of the Philippine Constabulary-Integrated National Police (PC-INP), declared they were withdrawing support from then President Ferdinand E. Marcos. Honasan was named part of the Senate slate of Marcos Jr., who framed his choices as in line with his UniTeams consistent vision of national unity for progress. The crowd never ceased praying. He even made televised warning to end the mutiny with violence if they never yielded. Thus, it is the most ideal to avoid violence in this crisis. He was also hardly surprised that Enrile and Honasan have since mended ties with the Marcoses, throwing their support behind the strongmans son, Ferdinand Bongbong Marcos Jr., in his bid this May 9 to regain the presidency his father lost. Charlie Magne Decena, 26, a call center agent, said that since the 1986 People Power Revolution which has always been commemorated for years as the event that restored the freedom of Filipinos, it should remain as a day remembered by all. This was due to military rebels, supporters of the EDSA rally, disabling the transmitter of the Marcos-controlled channels 2, 9, and 13. "It showcased to the world the remarkable resolve of the Filipino people" and "heralded an era of peace," according . The Land Transportation Office has scrapped periodic medical examination as a requirement for holders of drivers license with five to ten years validity. F ebruary 22, 1986 has gone down in Philippine history as the day the revolution began, when then- Defense Minister Juan Ponce Enrile and Philippine Constabulary chief of staff Fidel V. Ramos publicly withdrew their support for President Ferdinand Marcos. To me, this is the relevance of the 1986 People Power Revolution today, 31 years later. That Charter affirmed that public service is a public trust and that public officials must at all times be accountable to the people., Azcuna underscored the need to be vigilant 36 years after Edsa, noting the possibility that we can lose it [democracy].. Nevertheless, Marcos determined to resolve the EDSA People Power with force. If you have a Facebook account, add up PhilStar Inbox and give us a glimpse of your views on raging issues of the day. Thats what democracy means. Edsa 1, I would say, was the beginning of my political awakening. Observe. The Philippine Revolution of 1986 that deposed Marcos lasted seventy-five hours, from Saturday the 22nd of February to the following Tuesday. Carmela Ramento, Cagayan de Oro City: That day, tears flowed dry looking at thousands of people risking lives and limbs for democracy. Subscribe: https://www.youtube.com/@Rappler/More videos on Rappler: https://www.rappler.com/video Through an appeal on Radio Veritas, Manila Archbishop Jaime. from February 22 to 25, 1986, a series of demonstration occurred, and it led to the removal of Ferdinand Marcos without violence or bloodshed. There are truths that could change the world if being told by the side of the losing team. Still, Parong noted that she eventually considered the Edsa uprising as part of a continuing struggle against the dictatorship, since her student days at the University of the Philippines. Isko Moreno offers himself as an alternative to the Marcos versus Aquino narrative as represented, he said, by Marcos Jr. and Vice President Leni Robredo. Then they went off the air. I made album clippings about this people power phenomenon, even if I was more sympathetic back then to the Marcoses. They were just too willing to die for the countrys freedom. 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what prevented bloodshed in the edsa revolution in 1986